Security deposits — limits and getting yours back

Unlike the UK there's no national deposit-protection scheme. Most states cap the deposit and set a deadline to return it with an itemised list of any deductions — but the rules are your state's.

Key points to understand

Many states cap the deposit and set a return deadline after you move out

Many states cap the deposit and set a return deadline after you move out. In practice, this is one of the details newcomers most often ask about, so take a moment to understand how it applies to your situation before moving on.

Deductions usually must be itemised in writing — normal wear and tear isn't chargeable

Deductions usually must be itemised in writing — normal wear and tear isn't chargeable. In practice, this is one of the details newcomers most often ask about, so take a moment to understand how it applies to your situation before moving on.

Photograph everything at move-in and move-out; it's the evidence that wins disputes

Photograph everything at move-in and move-out; it's the evidence that wins disputes. In practice, this is one of the details newcomers most often ask about, so take a moment to understand how it applies to your situation before moving on.

Practical tips

• Prepare your documents and translations in advance — most delays come from missing paperwork.
• Always note the office name, address, and a contact number before you go.
• Ask the community on MyHAbroad if you’re unsure — chances are someone has already been through it.