Becoming a US citizen (naturalisation)
Most permanent residents can apply after five years — three if married to a US citizen. It means an application, an interview, and English and civics tests.
Most permanent residents can apply after five years — three if married to a US citizen. It means an application, an interview, and English and civics tests.
Key points to understand
The usual bar: five years as a permanent resident (three if married to a citizen)
The usual bar: five years as a permanent resident (three if married to a citizen). In practice, this is one of the details newcomers most often ask about, so take a moment to understand how it applies to your situation before moving on.
Continuous residence and physical presence — long trips abroad can reset the clock
Continuous residence and physical presence — long trips abroad can reset the clock. In practice, this is one of the details newcomers most often ask about, so take a moment to understand how it applies to your situation before moving on.
The civics test is 100 published questions; the study material is free from USCIS
The civics test is 100 published questions; the study material is free from USCIS. In practice, this is one of the details newcomers most often ask about, so take a moment to understand how it applies to your situation before moving on.
Practical tips
- Prepare your documents and translations in advance — most delays come from missing paperwork.
- Always note the office name, address, and a contact number before you go.
- Ask the community on MyHAbroad if you’re unsure — chances are someone has already been through it.
Always verify with official sources before acting on the information above.
MyHAbroad is an independent app and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or representing any government or public authority. Content is general information only — not legal, tax, medical, or financial advice. Always confirm details with the official sources above before acting.